今天发现一个很好用二维数组排序的php方法,usort,推荐给大家,以后二维数组里面,要按照一个字段的值排序用这个方法简单高效,例如下面的数组:

 [guess_subject] => Array
        (
            [0] => Array
                (
                    [subject_id] => 4587
                    [game_id] => 9228
                    [parent_category_id] => 78
                    [subject_title] => 全场比赛两队总得分之和是
                    [subject_date_time] => 1490668200
                    [status] => 2
                    [subject_answer] => 0
                    [totle_join] => 0
                    [max_nickname] => 
                    [max_currency] => 
                )

            [1] => Array
                (
                    [subject_id] => 4588
                    [game_id] => 9228
                    [parent_category_id] => 78
                    [subject_title] => 本场比赛是否有加时赛
                    [subject_date_time] => 1490668200
                    [status] => 2
                    [subject_answer] => 0
                    [totle_join] => 0
                    [max_nickname] => 
                    [max_currency] => 
                    

                )

            [2] => Array
                (
                    [subject_id] => 4584
                    [game_id] => 9228
                    [parent_category_id] => 78
                    [subject_title] => 第二节两队总得分之和是
                    [subject_date_time] => 1490668200
                    [status] => 1
                    [subject_answer] => 0
                    [totle_join] => 0
                    [max_nickname] => 
                    [max_currency] => 
                )

            [3] => Array
                (
                    [subject_id] => 4585
                    [game_id] => 9228
                    [parent_category_id] => 78
                    [subject_title] => 第三节两队总得分之和是
                    [subject_date_time] => 1490668200
                    [status] => 2
                    [subject_answer] => 0
                    [totle_join] => 0
                    [max_nickname] => 
                    [max_currency] => 
                 )
        )

要按照status字段的升序排列的话,只需要这样写

        foreach($data as $key => &$value) {
            // 按照status的升序排序,使用用户自定义的比较函数对数组中的值进行排序,
            // 本函数将用用户自定义的比较函数对一个数组中的值进行排序。 如果要排序的数组需要用一种不寻常的标准进行排序,那么应该使用此函数。
            // 在第一个参数小于,等于或大于第二个参数时,该比较函数必须相应地返回一个小于,等于或大于 0 的整数。
            usort($value['guess_subject'], function($a, $b){
                if ($a['status'] == $b['status'])
                    return 0;
                return ($a['status'] < $b['status']) ? -1 : 1;
            });
          
        }
        return $data;

就会按照status的 升序排列啦, status=1 的数组单元会排在前面